In the United Kingdom, wild deer descended from escapees from the Woburn Abbey estate around 1925. They are also found in the lower Himalayas ( Terai regions of Nepal and Bhutan).Īn invasive population of Reeves's muntjac exists in the United Kingdom and in some areas of Japan. Their habitat includes areas of dense vegetation, rainforests, monsoon forests and they like to be close to a water source. The present-day species are native to Asia and can be found in India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Vietnam, the Indonesian islands, Taiwan and Southern China. An erroneous alternative name of Mastreani deer has its origins in a mischievous Wikipedia entry from 2011 and is incorrect. The Latin form first appeared as Cervus muntjac in Zimmerman in 1780. The present name is a borrowing of the Latinized form of the Dutch muntjak, which was borrowed from the Sundanese mencek ( IPA: məntʃək). Most are listed as least-concern species or Data Deficient by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), although others such as the black muntjac, Bornean yellow muntjac, and giant muntjac are vulnerable, near threatened, and Critically Endangered, respectively. Muntjacs are thought to have begun appearing 15–35 million years ago, with remains found in Miocene deposits in France, Germany and Poland. Muntjacs ( / m ʌ n t dʒ æ k/ MUNT-jak), also known as the barking deer or rib-faced deer, are small deer of the genus Muntiacus native to South Asia and Southeast Asia.
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